Expanding Lexical Resource

Objectives

• Expand vocabulary for common IELTS topics.
• Practice paraphrasing to avoid repetition.

Key Strategies

1. Using Synonyms: Replace basic words with advanced ones (“important” → “crucial”).
2. Using Idioms and Collocations: Integrate phrases like “a blessing in disguise” or “take into account.”
3. Topic-Specific Vocabulary: Focus on education, environment, technology, and health.

Topic Vocabulary:

“Each IELTS topic has common vocabulary. For example, in the environment, words like ‘sustainability,’ ‘pollution,’ and ‘renewable’ are essential. Create word lists for topics like technology, education, and health. Practice using these words in sentences.”

Paraphrasing Techniques:

“Paraphrasing shows flexibility with language. For example, instead of saying, ‘I think it’s important,’ you can say, ‘In my opinion, it’s crucial.’ This helps you avoid repetition and impresses the examiner.”

Using Idiomatic Expressions:

“Idioms can enhance your speech, but use them appropriately. For example, instead of saying, ‘I’m very happy,’ say, ‘I’m over the moon.’ Avoid overusing them or using unfamiliar ones that might confuse the listener.”

Activities

• Vocabulary Matching: Match words with synonyms (e.g., happy → delighted, content).
• Paraphrasing Practice: Reword sentences using synonyms.
  • Original: “I like traveling because it’s exciting.”
  • Paraphrased: “I enjoy traveling as it’s thrilling.”
• Part 2 Practice:
  • Describe a person you admire.
    • Use descriptive words and phrases.

Homework

• Write a list of 10 new words from your daily reading. Create sentences using these words.